Surgical
Removal of Benign Moles, Skin Tags and Warty Growths
Moles, Skin Tags
and Warty Growths are extremely common on the face and other parts of
the body. Although most of these skin growths are benign (harmless),
some people find them cosmetically embarrassing or they can cause problems
when shaving, applying make-up or by catching on clothes.
This section gives
examples of the more common benign skin growths, and the available treatments.
If you are interested in having a skin growth removed, you may wish
to send a photograph of the skin growth to Dr Anne Ward, to see how
easy it would be to remove the skin growth. Click on the link at the
bottom of the page.
Moles (Benign
Intradermal Naevus)
Benign Intradermal Naevi are moles that are usually raised, flesh-coloured
or brown, and found on the face. Some people find them cosmetically
embarrassing or they can catch when shaving. Mole removal is a simple
procedure. Firstly, a local anaesthetic is injected in to the skin to
numb the area. The mole is then sliced off level with the skin, usually
leaving a slight pale round scar. Stitches are not necessary and any
small bleeding points are stopped with Cautery. The whole procedure
takes about 20 minutes. This technique is called “Shave Biopsy”
and is also used to remove Skin Tags and some Warty Growths.
benign mole
on chin
Pigmented
Naevi
Moles that are brown, or moles that are changing, usually need to be
removed by “Elliptical Excision”. A scalpel blade is used
to cut into the deeper layers of the skin, after the area has been numbed.
The wound is then closed with stitches, leaving a linear scar. The procedure
takes about 30 minutes.
Always report a
“Changing” mole to your GP – look out especially for
changes in Size, Shape or Colour. Other features of a changing mole
may include bleeding, itching, oozing or inflammation.
skin tags on the lower neck
Seborrhoeic Warts
Seborrhoeic Warts are extremely common, and are found especially on
the back, but also on the face. They have a rough surface and may vary
in colour from light brown to almost black. They usually start to appear
in middle age, and can often be itchy. There are a variety of treatments
available such as Cryotherapy (freezing) or Curettage and Cautery (scraping).
Sometimes a pale scar develops at the site of treatment.
multiple
seborrhoeic warts on the back
Viral
Warts
Viral Warts are usually found on the hands and feet, and tend to affect
younger people. In general, it’s usually best to try over-the-counter
wart paints for several months first. If this doesn’t help then
Cryotherapy (freezing) can be tried, but usually needs several treatments.
As Cryotherapy can be painful, especially on the hands and feet, it
is not usually recommended for young children.
Click Here if you would like to use
our tele-dermatology service.
FAQS
Q. What are the
reasons for removing a mole?
A. Moles can be removed for 2 reasons:
For cosmetic reasons – if the mole is cosmetically embarrassing
or catching when shaving.
If the mole is suspicious – a mole that is changing in shape,
size or colour or if it itches or bleeds.
Q. What happens
after the mole is removed?
A. It is usually best to send the mole for histological examination
to ensure that there are no abnormal cells present in the deeper layers
of the skin.
Q. Will there be
a scar after mole removal?
A. All surgical procedures result in a scar of some sort. For shave
biopsy the scar is usually slightly pale and round. For elliptical excisions
the scar is linear. Rarely, some patients can develop a thickened, raised
scar (hypertrophic or keloid scar) after treatment.
Q. Are there any
other risks with skin surgery?
A. With small skin surgical procedures, the risks are usually minimal,
but some people may develop a wound infection, bleeding or scarring
after surgery.
©
K.A.Ward 2009